The Assembly of Experts says a consensus has been reached on Ali Khameneis successor

Several members of Iran's Assembly of Experts, the body responsible for selecting the country's next supreme leader, have said they have reached a decision but did not disclose the chosen candidate.

Supreme Leader Mullah Ali Khamenei, who ruled Iran for 37 years, was killed in a US-Israeli strike on Tehran on February 28, at the outset of a war which has now embroiled much of the Middle East. Israel has warned it would target any figure selected to replace Khamenei.

"The most suitable candidate, approved by the majority of the Assembly of Experts, has been determined," member Mohsen Heydari said on Sunday, according to the Iranian Students' News Agency (ISNA).

According to Iranian media reports, the group of scholars had a minor disagreement over whether their final decision must follow an in-person meeting or instead be issued without adhering to this formality.

Whoever the next leader is, he may face direct assassination threats from Israel, as the government of the Jewish State has clearly stated that he will become its primary target. Additionally, there is the issue of US President Donald Trump, who is expected to weigh in on Iran's new leader.

Earlier this week, Trump said that Washington must be involved in choosing the next leader of Iran and said it would be "wonderful" if Iranian Kurdish forces based in Iraq were to cross into Iran to launch attacks on security forces there.

Depending on Trump's assessment, he may either continue his confrontational stance towards Iran or attempt to negotiate a deal.

RT has looked into who the possible candidates might be.

Mojtaba Khamenei

The leading contender could be the late leader's second son, Mojtaba. He studied theology in Qom and fought as a young volunteer during the Iran-Iraq War in the 1980s.

Mojtaba is believed to have strong ties with senior figures in the Revolutionary Guard. However, Russian experts have pointed out that the late ayatollah was against appointing his second son as successor, emphasizing that it contradicted the fundamental principles of the Islamic Republic.

Furthermore, Mojtaba does not possess a sufficiently high theological rank, which is obligatory to become the new leader.

31 May 2019, Iran, Tehran: Mojtaba Khamenei (C), son of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, is pictured during a protest marking the annual al-Quds Day (Jerusalem Day) on the last Friday of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

Saeid Zareian/picture alliance via Getty Image

Alireza Arafi

Another prominent name is Ayatollah Alireza Arafi, a senior cleric deeply embedded within Iran's religious institutions. Outside of clerical circles in Iran, Alireza Arafi is not a widely recognized name, yet he merits greater attention, experts note.

Born in 1959, Arafi comes from a clerical family from the central Iranian province of Yazd. The Arafis are said to have been Zoroastrians who only converted to Islam in the 19th century.

Alireza Arafi was appointed as the jurist member of Iran's Leadership Council, the body tasked with fulfilling the supreme leader's role after Khamenei's death, which it will do until the Assembly of Experts elects a new leader.

A cleric member of the Guardian Council, Arafi became part of the temporary Leadership Council alongside President Masoud Pezeshkian and Chief Justice Gholamhossein Mohseni Ejei.

March 2, 2026, Tehran, Iran: Guardian Council member Ayatollah Alireza Arafi attends a session of Iran's Interim Leadership Council.

Global Look Press/Tasnim

Sadeq Larijani

Another potential candidate is the brother of Ali Larijani, Secretary of the Supreme National Security Council. Ayatollah Sadeq Larijani, a former judiciary chief, isn't as prominent as other clerics, but he still served as chief justice and sat on key bodies like the Guardian Council (which reviews legislation and approves candidates) and the Expediency Discernment Council (which resolves disputes between parliament and the Guardian Council and advises the supreme leader on policy).

November 27, 2019, Tehran, IRAN: Iranian cleric SADEQ LARIJANI, former Judiciary Chief, attends the funeral of Ayatollah Seyed Abolfazl Mirmohammadi Zarandi, Member of the Assembly of Experts, at Noor mosque in downtown Tehran, Iran.

Global Look Press/Rouzbeh Fouladi

Hassan Khomeini

Another option for supreme leader notable for his lineage is Hassan Khomeini, the grandson of the Islamic Republic's founder, Ruhollah Khomeini.

Khomeini, 53, holds a symbolically important role as custodian of his grandfather's mausoleum in southern Tehran. He has never served in government.

He's perceived as a relative moderate for his association with reformists who were increasingly ostracized from power under Khamenei. Khomeini has close ties to reformists, including former presidents Mohammed Khatami and Hassan Rouhani, who both pursued policies of engagement with the West while in office.

February 1, 2025, Tehran, Iran: Ayatollah Khomeini's grandson HASSAN KHOMEINI speaks during a visit to the tomb of the late Iranian Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, in southern Tehran, as the country prepares for the anniversary of Iran's revolution.

Global Look Press/Iranian Presidency

Mehdi Mirbagheri

Hardline cleric Mohammad Mehdi Mirbagheri, a top figure in the 88-member Assembly of Experts, could also be a contender, due to his ideological alignment with the most conservative factions within Iran's political system.

Mohammad Mehdi Mirbagheri.

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(RT.com)