Technology can improve government efficiency, according to Maksut Shadaev

Russia could potentially replace at least half of its civil servants with artificial intelligence (AI), Digital Development Minister Maksut Shadaev has said.

During a panel discussion at the Data Fusion forum on Thursday, Shadaev highlighted the capabilities of AI in transforming public service jobs.

"I believe AI can certainly replace half of public servants, possibly even more," he stated. He noted, however, that certain professions, such as doctors and teachers, cannot be replaced.

Russia aspires to be a global trailblazer in AI technology. In December, President Vladimir Putin said the country should be "a leader not only in creation, but also the scale of implementation, introduction of artificial intelligence in every single sphere of our lives." He praised the effective use of a domestically developed generative model for analyzing millions of questions submitted during his recent annual Q&A session.

In the panel discussion, Shadaev elaborated on the ministry's plans regarding citizen data management, enhancing public access to government services, and enabling businesses to verify CVs against official data while safeguarding personal privacy.

Government reports indicate that Russia employs over 3 million public servants across governance, security, and social services. The Finance Ministry estimated in 2019 that there are over 160 public servants for every 10,000 citizens.

In October, Putin instructed the federal government to assess staffing needs within various agencies, suggesting that optimization could lead to at least a 10% reduction in personnel.

Finance Minister Anton Siluanov stated last year that his department supports adjusting tax-funded labor to achieve greater efficiency, allowing for fewer workers to be compensated with higher wages.